According to the most recent available data, the population of Monaco is approximately 39,050 inhabitants. Monaco is one of the smallest countries in the world in terms of land area.

However, due to its popularity as a residence for wealthy individuals, Monaco has one of the highest population densities in the world, with a concentration of residents in a small land area between the Mediterranean Sea and the mountains.

The population of Monaco is diverse, with a combination of Monegasque residents, other European citizens, and international populations from various countries around the world. This diversity contributes to the rich culture and diversity of the country.